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Compound MonographREF: 99PP-GHK-CU

GHK-Cu

Glycyl-L-Histidyl-L-Lysine Copper Complex

Molecular Architecture

A tripeptide consisting of glycyl-histidyl-lysine coordinated with a copper(II) ion. The complex is stabilized by the multidentate binding of the nitrogen atoms in the histidine imidazole ring.

Sequence Purity

Stringently verified via High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) to ensure zero synthesis drift.

Storage State

Lyophilized solid state under vacuum enclosure to prevent oxidative degradation.

Mechanisms of Action

  • 01

    Upregulation of collagen, elastin, and glycosaminoglycan synthesis.

  • 02

    Modulation of gene expression for over 4,000 human genes.

  • 03

    Activation of tissue remodeling pathways via fibroblast recruitment.

  • 04

    Potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory signaling.

Technical Purity Standards

View Batch COA
Quality MetricResearch StandardMethodology
HPLC Purity>99%Chromatographic Isolation
AppearanceVivid Blue Lyophilized PowderVisual Verification
SolubilitySoluble in Aqueous BuffersAssay Calibration
IdentityConfirmed via Electrospray Ionization MSMass Spectrometry

Sourcing & Protocols

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